Florida Department of Education

Bright Beginnings Web site

Reading & Language Arts: VPK Resources

V.A.1 Shows motivation for reading


V.A.2 Shows age-appropriate phonological awareness

  • Compound Words - 1 Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher reads a book with compound words.

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  • Syllable Segmentation - 1 Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher explains and demonstrates an activity called Junk Box Rock to help children with syllable segmentation.

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  • Initial Sounds Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher teaches children about initial sounds in words that match or don't match, in a group setting.

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  • Put Reading First Booklet http://www.nifl.gov/partnershipforreading/publications/PFRbooklet.pdf Opens in a new window

    This guide, designed by teachers for teachers, covers the following areas: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and text comprehension. Each section defines the skill, reviews the evidence from research, suggests implications for classroom instruction, describes proven strategies for teaching reading skills, and addresses frequently raised questions.

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  • Children's Learning Institute Web site, Literacy Components – Phonological Awareness http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/CIRCLE/literacy-components/phonological.html Opens in a new window

    This webpage overviews phonological awareness' importance and shows levels of phonological awareness.

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V.A.3 Shows alphabetic knowledge

  • Learning Letter Names Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher shares and demonstrates how she teaches about alphabet letters through singing, vocabulary building, and working with playdough.

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  • Using Children's Names Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher uses children’s names to learn and review initial letters during group time.

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  • Using a Picture Word Wall Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher explains and demonstrates how she uses a picture word wall to help children with letter names and vocabulary building.

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  • Put Reading First Booklet http://www.nifl.gov/partnershipforreading/publications/PFRbooklet.pdf Opens in a new window

    This guide, designed by teachers for teachers, covers the following areas: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and text comprehension. Each section defines the skill, reviews the evidence from research, suggests implications for classroom instruction, describes proven strategies for teaching reading skills, and addresses frequently raised questions.

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  • Things to Do while You’re Waiting: Language and Literacy http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets/languageandlit.pdf [Español] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-sp/languageandlit-sp.pdf [Polish] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-pol/langlit-pol.pdf Opens in a new window

    Playful learning activities can help reduce children’s impatience when they have to wait.

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  • Children's Learning Institute Web site, Literacy Components - Letter Knowledge http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/CIRCLE/literacy-components/letter-knowledge.html Opens in a new window

    This page outlines the major components of letter knowledge and gives some strategies for teachers to use.

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IV.C.1 Shows an understanding of words and their meanings

  • Using a Picture Word Wall Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher explains and demonstrates how she uses a picture word wall to help children with letter names and vocabulary building.

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IV.C.2 Uses an expanded vocabulary to describe many objects, actions, and events


V.A.4 Shows understanding of text read aloud

  • Story Retelling Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher explains and the students model how a story can be retold in many ways.

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  • Reading Informational Text Opens in a new window

    A VPK teacher reads an informational text (non-fiction) to his students to build and expand the children's conceptual knowledge and vocabulary.

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  • Put Reading First Booklet http://www.nifl.gov/partnershipforreading/publications/PFRbooklet.pdf Opens in a new window

    This guide, designed by teachers for teachers, covers the following areas: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and text comprehension. Each section defines the skill, reviews the evidence from research, suggests implications for classroom instruction, describes proven strategies for teaching reading skills, and addresses frequently raised questions.

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  • Getting Ready to Read and Write in Child Care http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets/litenviron.pdf [Español] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-sp/litenviron-sp.pdf [Polish] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-pol/litenviron-pol.pdf Opens in a new window

    Simple ideas for creating a literacy environment.

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  • Sharing Books with Your Preschooler http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets/bookspreschooler.pdf [Español] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-sp/bookspreschooler-sp.pdf [Polish] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-pol/bookspreschooler-pol.pdf Opens in a new window

    Children become motivated and learn about reading and writing when adults share books with them.

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  • Things to Do while You’re Waiting: Language and Literacy http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets/languageandlit.pdf [Español] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-sp/languageandlit-sp.pdf [Polish] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-pol/langlit-pol.pdf Opens in a new window

    Playful learning activities can help reduce children’s impatience when they have to wait.

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  • Using Predictable Books with Young Children http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets/predictable.pdf [Español] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-sp/predictable-sp.pdf [Polish] http://illinoisearlylearning.org/tipsheets-pol/predictable-pol.pdf Opens in a new window

    Predictable books feature patterns, sequences, and connections that enable children to guess “what comes next” in the story.

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  • Children's Learning Institute Web site, Literacy Components – Read Aloud http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/CIRCLE/literacy-components/read-aloud.html Opens in a new window

    This webpage overviews the importance of reading aloud and gives examples of types of questions to ask during read alouds to help children's listening comprehension grow.

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General Resources

  • Literacy Essentials and Reading Network http://www.justreadflorida.com/LEaRN/ Opens in a new window

    The Literacy Essentials and Reading Network (LEaRN) is a free website for principals, reading coaches, and classroom teachers to access scientifically based reading instruction implemented in classrooms through video clips.

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    Source: LEaRN

  • www.FloridaStandards.org http://www.floridastandards.org/index.aspx Opens in a new window

    This is the official Florida K-12 Standards Web site. This site is the home of the approved new Next Generation Sunshine State Standards and course descriptions for grades K-12.

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  • Reading Intervention Curriculum (PDF) http://www.justreadflorida.com/docs/manual.pdf Opens in a new window

    Whether reading mentors or classroom teachers, this curriculum is a great guide that includes an overview of current reading research and weekly lessons for intermediate struggling readers.

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  • Just Read, Florida! http://www.justreadflorida.com/educators.asp Opens in a new window

    The Just Read, Florida! Web site offers high quality professional development opportunities for teachers, reading coaches, and principals.

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  • Florida Department of Education, Office of Early Learning http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/resource.asp Opens in a new window

    The Department of Education/Office of Early Learning (DOE/OEL) works in collaboration with the Agency for Workforce Innovation (AWI) and the Department of Children and Families (DCF) to implement the Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education program.

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  • Sample Lesson Plans Based on the Florida Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/plans.asp Opens in a new window

    These lesson plans, based on the Florida Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards, are designed to help develop the skills that four-year-old children should know and be able to do by the end of their prekindergarten year. The lesson plans are organized under the targeted VPK Education Standards that are included in each plan. Related VPK Education Standards are also included in each lesson plan to show prekindergarten administrators and teachers how one lesson can be easily integrated across the domains of the VPK Education Standards.

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  • VPK Teacher Toolkit http://www.flvpkonline.org/teacherToolkit/ Opens in a new window

    This toolkit is designed to meet the needs of directors, teachers, assistants, and parents to support early learning in the VPK classroom. All the information included in these folders aligns with the VPK Education Standards. This toolkit may also guide decisions about professional development activities identified by directors or literacy coaches.

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